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Testament of Lenin (2003)

The film begins in 1923, when Vladimir Lenin faces a serious deterioration in his health. He realizes that his time is coming to an end, and begins to think about the future of Soviet Russia. However, his illness and paralysis gradually force him to retire from active political life.

After Lenin's death in January 1924, a struggle for power begins between various political factions within the Communist Party. During this period, an important role is played by the question of Lenin's last will, his "will," in which he expresses concerns about the future of the party and proposes changes in its leadership.

The film follows various characters, including high-ranking party members, revolutionaries and members of the Lenin administration, trying to unravel and use Lenin's will to their political advantage. He also draws attention to Lenin's relationship with his inner circle, including Nadezhda Krupskaya, Leon Trotsky and Joseph Stalin.

During the film, it turns out that Lenin's will becomes the subject of manipulation and intrigue, and its true meaning is in doubt. The question arises of what ideals and principles should lead the party forward and how it should overcome internal schisms and contradictions.

Characters:

1. Vladimir Lenin: The leader of the October Revolution and the first chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of the USSR, whose death becomes an occasion for political intrigue and struggle for power.

2. Nadezhda Krupskaya: Lenin's wife, who plays an important role in his life and last days.

3. Leon Trotsky: A revolutionary and one of the leaders of the party, whose views often contradict the opinions of Stalin and other party members.

4. Joseph Stalin: A politician seeking power and party governance after Lenin's death, whose methods have raised concerns among some party members.

Topics:

• Power and politics: The film explores the struggle for power and control within the Soviet Party after the death of its leader.

• Ideals and principles: It makes characters and viewers think about the values ​ ​ and ideals that should underlie the socialist system.

• Manipulation and intrigue: The film draws attention to the topic of political intrigue and manipulation, which can lead to division and conflict within the party.

Director:

The film "Lenin's Testament" was created by director Vladimir Bortko, who was able to convey the atmosphere of time and the importance of the events unfolding around Lenin's will.

Conclusion:

"Lenin's Testament" (2003) is a historical drama that makes the viewer think about the complex relationship of power, politics and personal ideals. The film is an important work of art that helps to understand the events and processes underlying the formation of modern Russia.