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Iris Murdoch - Biography

Murdoch is a name associated with deep philosophical reflection and literary skill. She was one of the most significant literary figures of the 20th century and held an important place in the British literary and philosophical tradition. In this biography, we look at her life, work and the importance of her writing to world literature and philosophy.

Iris Murdoch, full name - Janet Iris Murdoch, was born on July 15, 1919 in Dublin, Ireland. She grew up in a family where education and culture were valued and showed an early interest in reading and the arts. In 1938, she entered Oxford University, where she studied classical philology and philosophy.

Iris began her literary career after graduation. Her debut novel, Under the Net, was published in 1954 and immediately attracted the attention of critics and readers. Her style was characterized by complex and profound psychological character analyses and philosophical themes.

Iris's most famous works are The Black Tide (The Sea, The Sea), The Infinite, The Fall and The Irishman. Her novels often explore themes of morality, choice, and fate, and they served as the basis for extensive philosophical discussions.

Iris Murdoch was also a noted philosopher and worked in the field of moral philosophy. Her interest in ethics was reflected in her writing and academic work. Her philosophical works, such as Sex and Ethics and Morality and Objectivity, have gained recognition in academia.

Iris's work had a significant impact on world literature and philosophy. Her writing often brought complex moral and ethical issues to the fore and generated discussion in literary and philosophical circles. She was one of the first female writers whose work won the Nobel Prize for Literature, which she won in 1978.

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