Find

Carl Gustav Jung - Biography

Biography of Karl Gustav Jung: Psychoanalyst and Discoverer of Archetypes

Carl Gustav (July 26, 1875 - June 6, 1961) is a name associated with deep studies of the human psyche, archetypes, and the collective unconscious. He was a Swiss psychoanalyst and founder of analytical psychology, whose work had a significant impact on modern psychology, philosophy and culture. In this biography, we look at key moments in the life and work of Carl Gustav Jung.

Carl Gustav was born in Kessville, Switzerland, the son of a priest. His early years were marred by illness and psychological problems. He was interested in the study of dreams and symbols from an early age. After leaving school, he entered the University of Basel, where he studied medicine.

One of the important stages in the life of Karl Jung was the collaboration with Sigmund Freud, the founder of psychoanalysis. became one of the first supporters of Freudianism and even became president of the International Association of Psychoanalysis. However, later, disagreements between them led to a break, and began to develop his own theories of psychology.

The key concept in the works of Karl Jung was archetypes - universal symbolic images present in the collective unconscious of a person. He developed a theory of analytical psychology in which he focused on internal processes and spiritual development. Jung believed that the individual unconscious of a person is associated with the collective unconscious, and explored the symbolism and myths of different cultures to better understand these processes.

Karl was a pioneer in the field of dream analysis. He developed a method of analyzing dreams, which made it possible to decipher symbolic messages sent to the unconscious. His work on personality type theory also had an important influence on modern psychology. He identified major personality types such as introvert and extrovert, and investigated their effects on behavior and perception of the world.